The introduction of Material ASTM A335 P22 Pipe
ASTM A335 is a standard related to an alloy and P22 is its class. Alloy tubing contains higher percentages of alloying elements such as molybdenum (Mo), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni) and other elements. The ASTM A335 Seamless Pipes standard applies to “low-alloy” steel pipes with a total alloying element content of less than 5%. Higher levels of alloying elements (e.g. nickel and chromium) transform steel into higher alloys such as stainless steel, duplex steel and superalloy materials such as Inconel, Hastelloy, Monel and other superalloy materials.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ASTM A335 P22
Carbon (C) – from 0.05% to 0.15%
Manganese (Mn) – from 0.30% to 0.60%
Chromium (Cr) – from 1.90% to 2.60%
Molybdenum (Mo) – from 0.87% to 1.13%
Phosphorus (P) – max 0.025%
Sulfur (S) – max 0.025%
Silicon (Si) – max 0.50%
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Tensile strength, MPa: 415 min
Yield strength, MPa: 205 min
HEAT TREATMENT
Type: Full or isothermal annealing or normalizing and tempering
Tempering Temperature Range: 675°C [1250°F]
PROPERTIES
Some of the key features of P22 seamless tubing are listed below.
corrosion resistance
High tensile strength
wear resistance
Smooth edges
Increased strength
Increased hardenability
ASTM A335 P22 APPLICATIONS
P22 is suitable for high temperature environments such as those found in the following industries:
pharmaceutical equipment
seewater equipment
Pulp and paper
Off-shore Oil drilling companies
Chemical equipment
Petrochemicals
It is also extensively used in making steam boilers, boiler parts, boiler drums, pressure vessels, condensers, and heat exchangers.
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